22Different Activities
Para. 18.1Status unknownSaudi ArabiaRegulation
Issued by Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA)
Definition of the Sector
This sector is defined as the activities of households that employ individuals to produce
nondiscretionary goods and services for their own use.
This sector includes:
● Activities of households employing individuals for domestic work (excluding the provision
of services by independent service providers).
● Non-discretionary activities for the production of goods and services by private
households for their own use.
19.Request for Ruling
If you are not aware of how to apply zakat to a certain activity or transaction you carry out, or
plan to carry out, after referring to the respective statutory provisions and Guideline, you can
submit an application to ZATCA for issuing a Ruling decision according to the Implementing
Regulations for Zakat Collection issued by the Ministerial Resolution No. (2216) dated 7 Rajab
1440H
20.Contact us
For more information about any transaction that is subject to Zakat collection, please visit
ZATCA's website zatca.gov.sa or call the number 19993.
21.Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Is it permissible for an entity to deduct the employees’ share in regular pension funds, such
as retirement pensions, social insurance, or saving funds, from the Zakat base?
The employees’ share in such funds may not be deducted from the Zakat base.
2. What are the expenses that may be deducted from the Zakat base?
All ordinary and necessary expenses required for the business activity, whether paid or due,
are deductible to calculate the net result of the business activity, provided that the following
guidelines are met:
● They must be actual expenses evidenced by supporting documents or other proof that
enables the Authority to verify their validity, even if they relate to previous years.
● They must correspond to the business activity and not be related to personal expenses or
other activities.
● They must not be of a capital nature. If an expense of a capital nature is included, the result
of the business activity will be adjusted accordingly and the expense will be added to the
fixed assets and depreciated in accordance with statutory ratios.
3. Is it permissible for an entity to deduct bad debts from the Zakat base? What are the guide-
lines for that?
Bad debts are considered expenses that may be deducted according to the following
guidelines:
● They must have been previously reported as revenue for the entity in the year they
became due.
● Bad debts should have arisen from engagement in business activities, provided that:
a. The entity provides a certificate from a certified public accountant confirming that bad debts
have been written off from the books by a competent officer’s decisionUpon the Authority's
request for that certificate.
b. The debts written off should not be owed by parties related to the Zakat payer.
c. The Zakat payer must report the debts that have been written off as revenue once the debts
are recovered.
4. Is it permissible for the owner of the entity to deduct his salary and allowances from the
Zakat base?
The salaries and allowances of the business owner, whether a sole proprietorship, a capital
company, or a company of persons, as well as the remuneration paid to the chairman of the
board of directors, his deputy, and board members, shall be considered expenses that may
be deducted, provided that:
● The salaries and allowances of the owner are registered with social insurance.
● The remuneration should not exceed what is paid to independent persons.
5. How is the capital increase calculated when it is unknown whether it financed a deductible
asset?
The capital increase, when it is unknown whether it financed a deductible asset or not, will
be added as a source of other funding based on the number of days.
6. How is the Zakat calculated if the fiscal year is longer than the Hijri year (354 days)?
Zakat is calculated based on the actual number of days in the year by applying two and a half
percent (2.5%) to the number of days in the Hijri year (354 days), multiplied by the number of
actual days in the zakatable year. The adjusted net profit shall be subject to Zakat at two and a
half percent (2.5%) for the year.
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The Arabic text is the legally binding version. The English translation is provided for guidance only.
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