Guideline for
Art. 39Status unknownSaudi ArabiaRegulation
Issued by Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA)
The penalty shall be increased by 10% where the taxable person’s compliance record is
classified as very poor.
The penalty shall be increased by 5% where the taxable person’s compliance record is
classified as poor.
The penalty shall be increased by 5% where the percentage of the difference between
the calculated tax and the due tax, payable or refundable, relating to the total periods subject
to amendment, exceeds 20% for returns relating to monthly tax periods, or exceeds 40% for
returns relating to quarterly tax periods.
Second: Reduction of the Penalty
The Authority may reduce the penalty rate associated with the violation of “submission of an
incorrect tax return, amendment of a tax return after submission, or submission of any document
to the Authority relating to the due tax resulting in an error in calculating the tax amount at less
than the amount due” down to 0%, where one or more mitigating factors apply, as follows:
1. The penalty shall be reduced by 5% where the taxable person’s compliance record is
classified as good.
2. The penalty shall be reduced by 5% where the percentage of the difference between the
calculated tax and the due tax, payable or refundable, relating to the total periods subject to
amendment, is less than 5% for returns relating to monthly tax periods, or less than 15% for
returns relating to quarterly tax periods.
3. The penalty shall be reduced by 10% where the taxable person pays the amount of the
difference between the calculated tax and the due tax payable within 30 days from the
assessment decision issued by the Authority.
4. The penalty shall be reduced by 15% where the taxable person is classified as a micro-
enterprise. For the purposes of these rules, a micro-enterprise is deemed to exist where the
value of its annual taxable revenues does not exceed SAR 3,000,000 during the 12 months
preceding the tax period subject to audit and assessment.
5. More than one mitigating factor shall not be combined in relation to the mitigating factors
stated above, except for the factors relating to payment of the due tax set out in these rules.
As an exception to the provisions of this item (Second), the penalty rate shall not be reduced
if the error in the return is associated with a case of tax evasion for which a decision has been
issued by the Authority.
The Arabic text is the legally binding version. The English translation is provided for guidance only.
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