Saudi Arabian Grid Code May 2024
Para. 62.5Status unknownSaudi ArabiaRegulation
Issued by Saudi Electricity Regulatory Authority (sera.gov.sa)
Hz and for deciding whether or not to
interrupt the Connection between his Plant and/or Apparatus and the
Transmission System in the event of such a frequency excursion.
2.5.5.30 Following the disconnection from the Grid, the Synchronous Generating
Unit/Station shall change over to House Load Operation for one (1) hour
and, in the case of Synchronous Renewable Resource Generation, for one
(1) hour or as long as it is technically feasible based on the Available Active
Power.
2.5.5.31 Control Synchronizing shall be provided by Generators at circuit breakers
identified by the TSP, which, depending on the Plant configuration, shall
include:
(i)
the Generating Unit circuit breaker; and
(ii)
the Generator transformer HV circuit breaker.
2.5.5.32 The TSP will provide to the Generator signals from the TSP operated Plant
and Apparatus as required to facilitate Synchronizing on the Generator
transformer HV circuit breaker or the Generating Unit circuit breaker (as
agreed with the TSP), in accordance with the relevant Connection
Agreement. The Synchronizing facilities as stated in (2.5.5.28) shall facilitate
Synchronizing under the following conditions:
(i)
Transmission System frequency within the limits specified in (2.4.2);
(ii)
Transmission System voltage within the limits as specified in (2.4.3).
2.5.5.33 The BESS shall have an active charging management to control the State of
Charge (SoC) of the batteries. The description of the controller shall be
included in the BESS documentation. Each BESS will be configured to
provide any one or multiple System Services during on-line operation, based
on real-time dispatch, SoC, and System needs.
2.5.5.34 Nearing SoC limits: As BESS approaches its SoC limits, the BESS will
ramp down while charging, and ramp up while discharging. This ramp
should be clearly defined by the Generator of the BESS and communicated
to the TSP.
2.5.5.35 SoC Limits and Reactive Power Support: Through the full range of SoC
limits (i.e., SoCmin to SoCmax), the BESS should be designed to provide
Chapter 2 - Connection Code
The Saudi Arabian Grid Code
Updated Version: May 2024
full Reactive Power capability as required by the relevant System Services
Agreement. SoC limits should not impact Reactive Power capability.
2.5.6 Requirements for Distribution Entities and Directly-connected
Customers
2.5.6.1 At nominal System voltages of 110 kV and above, the higher voltage windings
of three phase transformers and transformer banks connected to the
Transmission System, if star-connected, shall have their star point suitable for
connection to Ground. For this purpose neutral connection must be brought
out of the tank to enable external connection to Ground. The Grounding and
lower voltage winding arrangement shall be such as to ensure that the
Ground Fault Factor requirement as stated in (2.4.8.1) of the Grid Code are
satisfactorily met on the Transmission System at nominal System voltages of
110 kV and above.
2.5.6.2 As required in Chapter 4: Operating Code, each Distribution Entity shall make
arrangements that shall facilitate automatic low frequency Disconnection of
Demand. The Connection Agreement shall specify the manner in which
Demand subject to low frequency Disconnection shall be split into discrete
MW blocks with associated Under Frequency Relay settings. Technical
requirements relating to Under Frequency Relays will be specified in the
Connection Agreement or relevant standards.
2.5.6.3 The Under Frequency Relays for Automatic Load Dropping shall be provided
at the Connection Point by the Users as per the Connection Agreement. The
TSP may allow a User to have such schemes installed on User side of the
Connection Point providing that, if considered necessary and required by the
TSP, one hundred (100)% of the User load may be shed.
2.5.6.4 Distribution Entities and Directly-connected Customers, having contracted
load more than
The Arabic text is the legally binding version. The English translation is provided for guidance only.
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